Irangi ryimodoka igabanyijemo ibice bine murwego rwo gusiga amarangi gakondo, hamwe hamwe ikina umurimo wo kurinda no gukora neza kumubiri, hano tuzasobanura izina ninshingano za buri cyiciro cyairangi ry'imodoka
E-ikoti (CED)
Shira umubiri wera wabigenewe mu irangi rya cationic electrophoretique, shyira amashanyarazi meza kumuyoboro wa anode hepfo yikigega cya electrophoreque na plaque yurukuta, hamwe namashanyarazi mabi mumubiri, kugirango habeho itandukaniro rishobora kubaho hagati yumuyoboro wa anode na umubiri, hamwe n'irangi ryuzuye rya cationic electrophoretic rizimukira mumubiri wera bitandukanijwe nibishobora gutandukana, hanyuma amaherezo yandikwa kumubiri kugirango akore firime yuzuye irangi, bita irangi rya electrophoreque, kandi irangi rya electrophoreque rizahinduka electrophoreque layer nyuma yo gukama mu ziko.
Igice cya electrophoreis kirashobora kugereranywa nkurwego rwirangi ryometse kumasahani yumubiri, bityo rero bigakorwa primer. Mubyukuri, hari urwego rwa fosifate rwakozwe muburyo bwo kwitegura hagati ya electrophoreis na plaque yicyuma, kandi fosifate ni ndende cyane, yoroheje cyane, gusa mμm nkeya, itazaganirwaho hano. Uruhare rwurwego rwa electrophoreque ni ebyiri cyane, imwe ni ukurinda ingese, indi ni ukunoza guhuza urwego rwirangi. Ubushobozi bwo gukumira ingese ya electrophoreis nigice cyingenzi kandi kunegura ibice bine by'irangi, niba ubwiza bwa cope ya electrophoreis butari bwiza, noneho irangi rishobora kuba ibintu byo guhuha, kandi niba utera igituba, wowe uzasangamo ingese imbere, bivuze ko urwego rwa electrophoreis rwangiritse biganisha ku kubora icyapa. Mu myaka ya mbere, ikirango cyigenga cyatangiye, inzira ntishobora gukomeza, ibintu byumubiri byabyimbye birasanzwe, ndetse irangi rizagaragara nkigice kimwe kugirango kigwe kuri phenomenon, none hubatswe inganda nshya. , ikoreshwa ryikoranabuhanga rishya, ubuziranenge bwo hejuru, iki kintu kivanyweho. Ibirango byigenga byateye imbere cyane mu myaka yashize, kandi ndizera ko bishobora kurushaho kuba byiza kandi amaherezo bikitwaza ibendera ry’inganda z’imodoka z’igihugu cy’Ubushinwa.
Ikoti ryo hagati
Ikoti yo hagati ni igipande cy'irangi hagati ya electrophoreis hamwe n'irangi ry'amabara, yatewe na robo ifite irangi ryo hagati. Ubu nta nzira yo kwambara ikozwe hagati, ikuraho ikoti yo hagati ikayihuza n'ibara. - Igisubizo cyatanzwe na Dai Shaohe, "Ubugingo butukura" hano gikoresha ubu buryo, kuva hano turashobora kubona ko igipfundikizo cyo hagati kitari imiterere yingenzi yo gusiga irangi, imikorere yacyo iroroshye, ifite anti-UV, irinda urwego rwa electrophoreis , kunoza ingese irwanya ingese, kandi uzirikane ubworoherane ningaruka ziterwa nubuso bwirangi, kandi amaherezo birashobora no gutanga ibifatika kumurongo wamabara. Hanyuma, irashobora kandi gutanga bimwe bifatika kumurongo wamabara. Birashobora kugaragara ko igipfundikizo cyo hagati mubyukuri kiri hejuru no hepfo, bigira uruhare runini muburyo bubiri bwimikorere ya electrophoresis layer na layer layer.
Ikoti ryo hejuru
Ibara ry'irangi, nkuko izina ribivuga, ni urwego rw'irangi rufite ibara riduha kumva neza amabara, cyangwa umutuku cyangwa umukara, cyangwa ubururu bwa Kingfisher, cyangwa Pittsburgh imvi, cyangwa Cashmere silver, cyangwa Supersonic Quartz yera. Aya mabara adasanzwe cyangwa asanzwe, cyangwa ntabwo byoroshye kuvuga izina ukurikije ibara ryamabara. Ubwiza bwirangi ryirangi ryatewe byerekana neza imbaraga zamabara yumubiri, kandi imikorere ni ngombwa cyane.
Irangiirashobora kugabanwa muburyo butatu ukurikije inyongeramusaruro zitandukanye: irangi risanzwe, irangi ryuma hamwe n irangi rya puwaro.
A. Irangi risanzweni ibara ryera, umutuku ni umutuku gusa, umweru ni umweru gusa, usanzwe, nta yandi mabara avanze, nta byuma byaka byiyumvo, byitwa irangi risanzwe. Ninkaho umuzamu uri imbere yingoro ya Buckingham, yaba arira, aseka cyangwa asuka, ntabwo yigeze akwitaho, gusa uhagaze neza, ureba imbere, uhora ufite isura ikomeye. Hashobora kubaho abantu bumva ko irangi risanzwe ridashimishije kandi batazi gukoresha impinduka kugirango bashimishe abashyitsi, ariko hariho nabantu bakunda iri bara ryiza, ryoroshye kandi ridasobanutse nta mufana.
(Urubura rwera)
(Umukara)
Mu irangi risanzwe, cyera, umutuku n'umukara kuri konte hafi ya yose, kandi ibyinshi byirabura ni irangi risanzwe. Hano turashobora kukubwira ibanga rito, umweru wose witwa polar yera, urubura rwumusozi wera, glacier yera ahanini ni irangi risanzwe, mugihe umweru witwa isaro ryera, isaro yera ahanini ni irangi.
B. Irangi ryumaikorwa wongeyeho ibice byicyuma (ifu ya aluminium) kumarangi asanzwe. Mu minsi ya mbere, gusa irangi risanzwe ryakoreshwaga mu gusiga amarangi, ariko nyuma umuhanga yavumbuye ko iyo ifu ya aluminiyumu yubunini buhebuje yongewemo irangi risanzwe, wasangaga irangi ryerekana irangi ryuma. Munsi yumucyo, urumuri rugaragazwa nifu ya aluminiyumu hanyuma igasohoka binyuze muri firime yamabara, nkaho igipande cyose cyirangi kirabagirana kandi kirabagirana hamwe nicyuma, ibara ryirangi rizaba risa neza muriki gihe, riha abantu umunezero woroshye no kumva uguruka, nkitsinda ryabahungu batwara moto kumuhanda kwishimisha. Hano hari andi mashusho meza
Ikoti risobanutse
Ikoti risobanutse nigice cyo hejuru cyirangi ryimodoka, igicucu kibonerana dushobora gukoraho nintoki zacu. Uruhare rwarwo rusa na firime ya terefone ngendanwa, usibye ko irinda irangi ryamabara, ikabuza amabuye isi yo hanze, ikihanganira gukuraho amashami yibiti, ikihanganira ibitonyanga byinyoni biva mwijuru, imvura itemba ntirenga umurongo wacyo yo kwirwanaho, imirasire ikaze ya UV ntabwo yinjira mu gituza cyayo, umubiri wa 40 mm, unanutse ariko ukomeye, urwanya ibyangiritse byose biturutse hanze, kugirango gusa irangi ryamabara rishobore guhinduka urwego rwiza rwimyaka.
Uruhare rwa varish nugutezimbere cyane cyane kurangi irangi, kuzamura imiterere, kurinda UV, no kurinda uduce duto.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-24-2022